2019特色作物生產機械化論壇召開！你關心的問題都在這里

2019-10-31 22:35:55 來源：農機網(wǎng)原創(chuàng) 作者：林言 閱讀量：47448 評論

　　【農機網(wǎng) 熱點關注】 我國農業(yè)經過多年發(fā)展，當前主要糧食農作物生產機械化率已接近70%，但是，特色農作物由于種植規(guī)模小、品種復雜等多方面原因，其機械化發(fā)展一直處于短板。然而，特色農作物恰恰是農民致富增收的重要手段，因此，加快特色農作物生產機械化研究與發(fā)展是當前我國農業(yè)全面發(fā)展的重要任務。

　　10月31日下午，由中國農業(yè)機械流通協(xié)會主辦、中國農業(yè)機械流通協(xié)會特色作物機械分會承辦、云南省農業(yè)機械研究所協(xié)辦的2019特色作物生產機械化論壇在青島世博城會議中心舉辦。會議邀請了山東農業(yè)大學機電學院國家特色蔬菜產業(yè)技術體系農機化研究室侯加林教授、西南大學工程技術學院丘陵山區(qū)農業(yè)裝備重慶市重點實驗室謝守勇教授(主任)、云南省農業(yè)機械研究所產品事業(yè)部部長(工程師)楊云福、四川省農業(yè)科學院蠶業(yè)研究所研究室主任青學剛等專家，云南省農機研究所所長楊俊敏主持會議。

　　會上，侯加林教授首先針對《大蒜播種機關鍵技術與裝備創(chuàng)新》作了匯報。侯教授首先對我國大蒜生產現(xiàn)狀作了介紹：大蒜一直是我國的傳統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢和特色產業(yè)，我國是世界上大的大蒜生產和出口國，大蒜產業(yè)在蔬菜產業(yè)發(fā)展中占有非常重要的地位，中國大蒜常年生產面積維持約1200萬畝，并逐年增長，占世界大蒜生產面積的60%以上。然而大蒜生產屬于勞動和技術密集型產業(yè)，人工成本高、機械化程度低。侯教授表示，開展大蒜生產機械化技術研發(fā)、創(chuàng)新和產業(yè)化開發(fā)，積極推動大蒜產業(yè)對推動區(qū)域農業(yè)結構調整、促進主產區(qū)農民增收、農業(yè)增效具有十分重要的意義。

山東農業(yè)大學機電學院國家特色蔬菜產業(yè)技術體系農機化研究室侯加林教授
 
　　目前，大蒜機械化生產過程中，種植和收獲是機械化發(fā)展薄弱的兩個環(huán)節(jié)，尤其是播種環(huán)節(jié)，目前國內高校、科研機構和企業(yè)對大蒜播種機械研究雖取得了一些研究成果，但是由于大蒜播種有鱗芽朝上直立種植的特殊農藝要求，單粒取種、鱗芽方向控制和直立播種三大關鍵技術還不成熟，多數(shù)處于試驗完善階段，但大蒜直立播種機在山東實現(xiàn)了從無到有的突破。
 
　　侯教授對其團隊與部分農機企業(yè)合作研制的幾款大蒜直立播種機做了技術和適用范圍方面的介紹，并對單粒取種、扶正裝置、插播裝置等三大關鍵技術做了詳細介紹以及研發(fā)過程中克服的種種難題。
 
　　侯教授針對未來我國大蒜機械化發(fā)展提出了幾點建議：加強農機農藝深度融合，因地制宜制定規(guī)范化種植制度；加強大蒜生產機械化的戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃和頂層設計，突破關鍵共性技術；促進“全程機械化+全面機械化”發(fā)展；提高自動化、智能化和信息化程度；提高機械通用性、適應性和穩(wěn)定性；提高機械產品質量與零件標準化、系列化和通用化。侯教授表示未來會加強機械智能化方面的研究，并且希望大蒜機械可以得到大面積普及，而不僅僅是停留在演示上。

西南大學工程技術學院丘陵山區(qū)農業(yè)裝備重慶市重點實驗室謝守勇教授(主任)
 
　　隨后，西南大學工程技術學院丘陵山區(qū)農業(yè)裝備重慶市重點實驗室謝守勇教授(主任)作了《丘陵山地榨菜(青菜頭)種收關鍵環(huán)節(jié)機械化現(xiàn)狀及思考》報告。針對榨菜產業(yè)概況、榨菜產業(yè)發(fā)展存在的問題、榨菜種收現(xiàn)狀、榨菜種收機械化研究成果、榨菜種收機械化建議等方面作了詳細介紹。榨菜，尤其是重慶涪陵榨菜作為前段時間以來的“網(wǎng)紅”食品，其產量和機械化程度也越來越受到重視。謝教授對榨菜種收機械化研究成果做了詳細介紹，同時希望加強標準化研究，構建宜機化土地；加強榨菜種收機械化科研投入力度，彌補領域空白；加強區(qū)域性合作，開展通用和差異化研究；加強政研溝通，構建研發(fā)推廣補助機制等，從而促進榨菜生產全面機械化。

云南省農業(yè)機械研究所產品事業(yè)部部長(工程師)楊云福
 
　　云南省農業(yè)機械研究所產品事業(yè)部部長(工程師)楊云福作了《食用玫瑰花瓣分選技術裝備的研究》匯報，楊部長從食用玫瑰發(fā)展概況、食用玫瑰花瓣分選技術研究與研發(fā)、研發(fā)成果等幾方面作了介紹。楊部長說，2018年云南省食用玫瑰種植面積達10萬多畝，而傳統(tǒng)的人工分選玫瑰花瓣方法費工費時，不利于農民增收。經統(tǒng)計，使用玫瑰花瓣分選成套設備可大大提高作業(yè)效率，每小時可代替100人工，能為玫瑰種植者帶來較高的經濟效益，同時也能帶來很好的社會效益。楊部長說，這項技術解決了玫瑰花瓣分選機械化剝離和分離的難題，屬國內*，當前已成功實現(xiàn)了成果轉化、應用和推廣，已在全國多個省份推廣了38多臺套，實現(xiàn)銷售產值700余萬元。

四川省農業(yè)科學院蠶業(yè)研究所研究室主任青學剛
 
　　會議后，四川省農業(yè)科學院蠶業(yè)研究所研究室主任青學剛作了《我國養(yǎng)蠶機械現(xiàn)狀與建議》報告。青主任說，蠶在我國有幾千年的歷史，然而現(xiàn)在部分地區(qū)的養(yǎng)蠶方式還是在延續(xù)幾百甚至幾千年前的方法，養(yǎng)蠶機械化問題亟需解決。隨后，青主任對養(yǎng)蠶機械研究現(xiàn)狀作了詳細介紹，目前的研發(fā)成果——機械化養(yǎng)蠶設備2.0采用模塊化設計，每套設備獨立運行，并配有智能控制系統(tǒng)，可實現(xiàn)機械給桑消毒、自動化連續(xù)養(yǎng)蠶。
 
　　青主任表示，中國是世界蠶桑生產的發(fā)祥地，蠶絲生產量是世界位的，我國蠶?？萍加行┏晒堑模@是我們的驕傲。希望我國養(yǎng)蠶機械可以機械發(fā)展壯大，讓蠶桑多元化開拓更廣闊的市場空間。

上一篇： 全國畜牧業(yè)機械化現(xiàn)場會提出力爭2025年畜牧養(yǎng)殖機械化率達到50%

下一篇：前方高能！2019農機展開展首日，眾多現(xiàn)場圖片來襲！

我要評論
文明上網(wǎng)，理性發(fā)言。（您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見，與本站立場無關。

產品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3268824","Picture":"15503715273aa74d5413a7a416f6c470f5d94b7f0e1979ec6292bfae73f930e80ff9ca31556df9da.jpg","PictureDomain":"img65","Name":"DSC-800B高溫差示掃描量熱儀 哪家好","Type":"DSC-500D","Descrip":"DSC-500D差示掃描量熱儀 室溫-500℃利用DSC方法，我們能夠研究無機材料的相轉變、高分子材料熔融、結晶過程、藥物的多晶型現(xiàn)象、油脂等食品的固/液相比例等。","CompanyName":"上海群弘儀器設備有限公司","CompanyID":"129119","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"26","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673630","StandUrl":"/st129119","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 16:30:22","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103268824","UserID":"142108","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1683956","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"屈","TelPhone":"021-51098161","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"氧化誘導分析 綜合性分析儀 導熱系數(shù)測定儀 同步熱分析儀 熱重分析儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"16019","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2025/2/13 5:59:28","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13120708756"},{"ID":"3039558","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d10c3eef94ebe47f2c9e31494fc8ce36470decb11bf14c8f490e5a4a210c91c62.png","PictureDomain":"img70","Name":"對射式光電開關價格","Type":"OPB961T51","Descrip":"The OPB960/ 970/ 980/ 990 series of non-contact Photologic®slotted optical switches provides flexibility in meetingapplication specific requirements for the design engineer.","CompanyName":"上海蒸鑫電子科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128940","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"105","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673630","StandUrl":"/st128940","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 16:30:07","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103039558","UserID":"141929","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1671007","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"劉劍","TelPhone":"86-021-64576299","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"英國TT、奧地利E+E、韓國可天士KODENSHI、瑞士TE品牌中國地區(qū)合作伙伴","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"35121","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/21 11:19:33","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13764316958"},{"ID":"3090686","Picture":"mt0001/d69c016c8587526cd25b07361b4971076cdc51c1b978ccee04fdc188a25df0a85449af52c8b6c6e6.jpg","PictureDomain":"img69","Name":"供應焦炭反應性測定儀","Type":"HXFQ-6S","Descrip":"焦炭反應性及反應后強度測定儀（雙爐）采用“一機雙爐、交替使用”的試驗模式，能顯著提高經濟效益、加快試驗節(jié)奏、降低設備采購成本，還能減少雙樣之間的誤差，使焦炭反應性及反應后強度試驗結果重復性更好。","CompanyName":"紹興市上虞宏興機械儀器制造有限公司","CompanyID":"139296","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"104","City":"紹興市","Address":"紹興市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"80","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673627","StandUrl":"/st139296","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 16:27:25","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103090686","UserID":"152286","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1910660","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"陶經理","TelPhone":"057582581177","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"焦炭反應性，反應后強度測定儀,焦炭制球機，焦炭轉鼓,鐵礦石還原性，鐵礦石冶金性能，球團礦抗壓強度，鐵礦石還原性低溫粉化，燒結轉鼓，石灰活性度","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"10889","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/18 20:36:44","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18767579657"},{"ID":"2995205","Picture":"mt0003/d939ceae0c7984b8fd460c71e781b95ab266c56db42697a2761660b3ce40bae30c1042323bd3b883.jpg","PictureDomain":"img59","Name":"漏水報警總氮傳感器多少錢","Type":"","Descrip":"蛙視電極法總氮傳感器可安裝最多4個電化學電極，分別是參比電極，pH電極，NH4+電極以及NO3-測量電極。所有電極均支持用戶現(xiàn)場更換，可通過NO3-、NH4+、pH以及溫度自動補償并計算出氨氮（NH4-N），硝氮和總氮數(shù)值。","CompanyName":"蘇州蛙視傳感科技有限公司","CompanyID":"136284","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"90","City":"蘇州市","Address":"蘇州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"78","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673627","StandUrl":"/st136284","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 16:27:34","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102995205","UserID":"149274","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1855274","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"盧女士","TelPhone":"86-0512-88960831","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"水質多參數(shù)傳感器，COD，光學溶解氧，葉綠素，濁度，CDOM/fDOM，氨氮pH，藍綠藻，水中油","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"15145","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/4/21 13:41:24","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"17187290279"},{"ID":"3040209","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d27e70645bcfab317bdf29a750c8606a487d06bd546094fa034682dd322e7ad60.jpg","PictureDomain":"img41","Name":"全自動轉軸扭力壽命試驗機報價","Type":"TH-5405S","Descrip":"筆記本電腦疲勞試驗機可模擬NOTE-BOOK在多次打開（open）、關閉（close）上蓋（LCD COVER）后，轉軸是否仍具有保持力，或轉軸阻力變大損壞塑膠本體。","CompanyName":"蘇州拓博機械設備有限公司","CompanyID":"129102","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"90","City":"蘇州市","Address":"蘇州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"75","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673626","StandUrl":"/st129102","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 16:26:23","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103040209","UserID":"142091","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1700904","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"廖露","TelPhone":"86-512-67075930","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"試驗機","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"34754","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/21 15:50:09","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13616210647"},{"ID":"3282683","Picture":"mt0001/a10e47f466ff8fb56f5ceb84359d428cb8d62455b48976529d48eb82f2018e768c461a804c146a8e.jpg","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"國產玻璃落球沖擊試驗機批發(fā)","Type":"","Descrip":"玻璃落球沖擊試驗機鋼化玻璃抗沖擊性儀器主要用于鋼化玻璃的抗沖擊性和夾層玻璃的落球沖擊剝離試驗。符合GB 15763.2-2005《建筑用安全玻璃 第2部分;鋼化玻璃》和GB 15763.3-2009《建筑用安全玻璃 第3部分:夾層玻璃》的標準要求。","CompanyName":"北京中科路達試驗儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"142225","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"27","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51673625","StandUrl":"/st142225","UpdateTime":"2025/3/12 16:25:13","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103282683","UserID":"155226","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2052010","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張云霞","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"公路試驗儀器,砂漿檢測儀器,混凝土鉆孔取芯機,混凝土磨平機,砂漿滲透儀,表面振動壓實儀,建筑儀器,防水卷材拉力試驗機,低溫柔性試驗儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"1073","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2025/2/27 3:17:47","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18910172660"}]