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從近日大火的“康熙雍正批閱過的那些蜜汁奏折”看農(nóng)機效率問題

2018-07-10 17:37:01 來源：中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)原創(chuàng) 作者：四夕 閱讀量：51333 評論

導讀：近兩日，有這么一則微博火了！@數(shù)知實驗室：康熙和雍正批閱過的那些蜜汁奏折，終于知道為啥他們每天要批閱奏折到半夜了。那么，都是一些什么樣的奇葩回復呢？小編這里截取了一些。

　　【中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 編輯視角】近兩日，有這么一則微博火了！@數(shù)知實驗室：康熙和雍正批閱過的那些蜜汁奏折，終于知道為啥他們每天要批閱奏折到半夜了。那么，都是一些什么樣的奇葩回復呢？小編這里截取了一些。
 
 
　　有網(wǎng)友甚至調(diào)侃，“這句朕很好 是設置了自動回復嗎？”不過調(diào)侃歸調(diào)侃，就他們回復的奏折內(nèi)容可見當時的效率問題。而談到效率，勢必會想到科技成果帶來的便利，尤其是機械的發(fā)明和使用在更大程度上解放了勞動力，提高生產(chǎn)效率、
 
　　鐵犁牛耕到智能化農(nóng)機的發(fā)展
 
　　鐵犁牛耕在我國傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)勞作形式中一直占據(jù)著重要地位，直到蒸汽時代的到來，人類發(fā)明和使用了新的勞動工具，用機器代替了手工工具。有效地改善了長久以來“面朝黃土背朝天”的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)條件，將落后低效的傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)方式轉(zhuǎn)變成了先進的大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)模式，大幅提高了生產(chǎn)效率及生產(chǎn)力水平。
 
　　而隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、大數(shù)據(jù)、智能制造等新技術的應用與發(fā)展，農(nóng)業(yè)機械化與信息化相融合，更是進一步在提率的同時保證了生產(chǎn)質(zhì)量。大數(shù)據(jù)自農(nóng)業(yè)行業(yè)普遍的運用形式就是農(nóng)業(yè)，這也是目前我們所提倡的農(nóng)業(yè)形式之一。
 
　　農(nóng)業(yè)機械之于農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的重要性不言而喻，因此，農(nóng)機裝備作為“中國制造2025”十個重點領域之一也是及其必要的。
 
　　有效保障農(nóng)機使用效率，提高生產(chǎn)效率
 
　　農(nóng)機確實可以提高生產(chǎn)效率，但是農(nóng)機的使用既可能事半功倍，自然也有可能事倍功半了。因此，需要科學正確使用農(nóng)機具。
 
 
　　正確讀懂說明書，選擇適用的農(nóng)機具。我國農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的地形地勢復雜，每個地方適用的農(nóng)機具其實都有一定的差異。因此，在選擇農(nóng)機具的時候一定要因地適宜，只有真正適合當?shù)氐霓r(nóng)機才能在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的時候事倍功半。此外，一定要讀懂說明書，掌握正確使用及操作農(nóng)機的方法。尤其是對于植保無人機這類自動化程度高、操作要求高的農(nóng)機，更是需要經(jīng)過專業(yè)培訓才行。
 
　　在農(nóng)機操作中一定要遵循規(guī)范，而不能隨意擺弄。另外，在操作過程中如果發(fā)現(xiàn)異常，需要停機檢查，并尋找專業(yè)的修理師傅進行維修。定期對農(nóng)機進行保養(yǎng)，避免出現(xiàn)要使用時才發(fā)現(xiàn)故障的尷尬局面。這也是有效利用農(nóng)機的重要措施，畢竟只有能夠正常運行地農(nóng)機才能在使用時提高生產(chǎn)效率，而非事倍功半。
 
　　農(nóng)機操作者對作業(yè)效率有直接影響
 
　　要提升農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率，我們當然不能單單從機械使用角度來說，更多的應該是人才的培養(yǎng)方面來看。農(nóng)業(yè)作業(yè)效率除了受機械的影響以外，還和操作者的技術水平有很大關聯(lián)，操作者的能力對其有直接影響。
 
　　提高農(nóng)機手的專業(yè)程度，重視農(nóng)村人才隊伍建設，加大三農(nóng)干部培養(yǎng)力度，全面建立職業(yè)農(nóng)民制度，加快培育新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體，發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)適度規(guī)模經(jīng)營，引導支持鼓勵各類人才返鄉(xiāng)下鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)興業(yè)。
 
　　同時，加強農(nóng)機與農(nóng)技的融合也有助于提高農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)效率。“取其精華，去其糟粕”，不論是農(nóng)技的與時俱進，還是農(nóng)機的創(chuàng)新研發(fā)，都是為了更好地促進現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展。

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