今日要聞

廣西通報果園軌道運輸機和微耕機質量調查結果

2021-12-08 14:01:57 來源：農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：20831 評論

導讀：本次共調查了湖北華聯(lián)機械制造實業(yè)股份有限公司等12家生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的12個型號120臺產(chǎn)品及用戶。對廣西全區(qū)2020年購買且使用一個作業(yè)季節(jié)以上(含)的果園軌道運輸機產(chǎn)品采取分層抽樣方法

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 熱點關注】 為掌握廣西現(xiàn)階段在用果園軌道運輸機和微耕機的整體質量狀況，確保農(nóng)機購置補貼政策發(fā)揮實效，促進農(nóng)業(yè)機械化又好又快發(fā)展，2021年，廣西壯族自治區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳會同自治區(qū)農(nóng)機中心開展了在用果園軌道運輸機和微耕機質量調查，并于近日對調查結果進行了通報。
 
　　果園軌道運輸機
 
　　本次共調查了湖北華聯(lián)機械制造實業(yè)股份有限公司等12家生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的12個型號120臺產(chǎn)品及用戶。對廣西全區(qū)2020年購買且使用一個作業(yè)季節(jié)以上(含)的果園軌道運輸機產(chǎn)品采取分層抽樣方法，共抽出120臺果園軌道運輸機產(chǎn)品，涉及12家企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的12個型號(見表1)。涵蓋的地區(qū)有柳城縣、鹿寨縣、融安縣、融水縣、桂林市雁山區(qū)、桂林市臨桂區(qū)、靈川縣、興安縣、全州縣、恭城縣、陽朔縣、防城港市港口區(qū)、東興市、欽州市欽南區(qū)、浦北縣、貴港市港北區(qū)、貴港市港南區(qū)、貴港市覃塘區(qū)、桂平市、平南縣、百色市右江區(qū)、百色市田陽區(qū)、平果市、田林縣、凌云縣、樂業(yè)縣、隆林縣、大化縣28個縣(市、區(qū))。
 

　　調查結果顯示，雖然絕大多數(shù)運輸機及其運輸線性能安全可靠，無故障發(fā)生，但仍有部分產(chǎn)品一般性故障出現(xiàn)較多，主要表現(xiàn)在動力不足、制動性能差、滾輪裂開、傳動箱有異響、軸承易損壞、控制器損壞、電瓶不耐用，以及軌道支撐柱下沉等。分析原因有以下幾方面：一是機型動力選配不當；二是為降低成本外購件質量差；三是為趕工期，不考慮現(xiàn)場實際，降低安裝調試標準。
 
　　調查中發(fā)現(xiàn)廣西果園軌道運輸機總工作時長總體偏低，使用率低，機具使用小于200小時(含200小時)的最多，占50.8%，折合約25工作日(每日按8小時計)；使用500小時以上的占16.7%，折合約62.5工作日(每日按8小時計)偏少。分析原因有以下幾方面：一是絕大部分運輸機在果園種植區(qū)域使用，用于平時施肥、灑藥、收獲摘果等，屬季節(jié)性使用，使得運輸機作業(yè)周期偏長，但作業(yè)時間卻較短；二是水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖區(qū)域運輸機使用率較高(投放餌料)，但機具較少。

 

 

 

 

　　微耕機
 
　　本次共調查了威馬農(nóng)機股份有限公司等10家生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的10個型號100個產(chǎn)品及用戶，對2019年購買且使用一個作業(yè)季節(jié)以上(含)的微耕機產(chǎn)品及其用戶采取分層抽樣方法，確定100臺微耕機產(chǎn)品，涉及10家企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的10個型號(見表1)。涵蓋的地區(qū)有南寧市西鄉(xiāng)塘區(qū)、馬山縣、柳城縣、鹿寨縣、三江縣、融水縣、桂林市臨桂區(qū)、靈川縣、興安縣、全州縣、龍勝縣、荔浦市、恭城縣、欽州市欽北區(qū)、玉林市玉州區(qū)、北流市、容縣、興業(yè)縣、靖西市、田林縣、樂業(yè)縣、隆林縣、河池市宜州區(qū)、都安縣、巴馬縣25個縣(市、區(qū))。
 

　　調查顯示，部分微耕機一般性故障較多，用機戶年齡偏大，機具使用率偏底。調查中發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分在用微耕機在產(chǎn)品質量、性能穩(wěn)定、安全防護等方面都取得了較大進步，深受農(nóng)戶喜愛，但仍有部分產(chǎn)品存在有少量的嚴重故障和較多的一般性故障。其中，嚴重故障表現(xiàn)為發(fā)動機轉子卡死、不轉動、動力不足等故障，一般性故障表現(xiàn)為發(fā)動機漏油、化油器損壞、鏈條斷、火花塞易損壞、齒輪箱油封損壞、高速擋齒輪箱內(nèi)雜聲大、電路開關等故障。分析原因有以下幾方面：一是企業(yè)在動力選配上沒有把好質量關；二是在零部件采購上降低質量標準，造成總裝質量差，部件易損壞。
 
　　調查中發(fā)現(xiàn)用機戶年齡普遍偏大，40—60歲年齡段的占64%，60—70歲年齡段的占20%。微耕機總工作時長總體較短，使用率低；小于100小時的最多，占41%，折合約12.5工作日(每日按8小時計)；400小時以上占7%，折合約50工作日(每日按8小時計)偏少。主要原因為農(nóng)村絕大多數(shù)青壯年外出務工，機具使用主要以中老年人自家耕用為主。微耕機主要使用于丘陵旱地、果園、茶園等旋耕、除草，極少數(shù)為水田耕用。因此，作業(yè)時間較短，導致工作時長和工作量偏少。
 

 

 

 

 

　　通過本次調查掌握了廣西各農(nóng)機補貼機具產(chǎn)品質量信息，摸清了在用果園軌道運輸機和微耕機的質量狀況、存在問題以及農(nóng)戶對機械化生產(chǎn)的迫切需求，為進一步提升農(nóng)機產(chǎn)品質量、售后服務和完善農(nóng)機質量投訴體系建設打下良好基礎。
 
　　本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(tmpdc.cn)整理發(fā)布，資料來源：廣西壯族自治區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳。

上一篇： 十八連豐！科技興農(nóng)迎豐收，農(nóng)機大軍來助力

下一篇：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部召開全國道地藥材生產(chǎn)基地建設視頻會強調 推進道地藥材生產(chǎn)基地建設 促進中藥材產(chǎn)業(yè)高質量發(fā)展

我要評論
文明上網(wǎng)，理性發(fā)言。（您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見，與本站立場無關。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"2890837","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d7f7c374ca38e093b5a1200b9ee84d234beaf4780a04545a1de22546f5903d0a9.jpg","PictureDomain":"img48","Name":"供應微小氣體流量開關哪家好","Type":"美國進口Rheotherm","Descrip":"Rheotherm流量開關采用了優(yōu)良的熱式流量傳感技術，為液體或氣體應提供了可靠的流量開關保護。因為沒有活動部件，Rheothem的這種簡化設計成為機械式流量開關的免維護替代品。美國進口Rheotherm高壓微小氣體開關-中國總代理丹東德澤科技有限公司","CompanyName":"丹東德澤科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128867","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"55","City":"丹東市","Address":"丹東市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"108","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558353","StandUrl":"/st128867","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:13:11","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102890837","UserID":"141856","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1668936","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"宋春輝","TelPhone":"0415-6199872","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"德國FAFNIR進口磁致伸縮液位計、丹麥API超低溫液位開關、瑞士DIGMESA流量計、德國LogiDataTech氣體傳感器、美國INTEK流量計","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"34110","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/1/16 12:00:44","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13842538275"},{"ID":"2935144","Picture":"493f54aea4d404d8eac8290affa86fed8f70306361aa66276344523e3b0b62e79828fb35c84104b9.jpg","PictureDomain":"img68","Name":"耐高溫通風軟連接公司","Type":"","Descrip":"方形帆布通風軟連接通風軟連接橡膠材質則用于高壓，耐腐蝕，耐老化，用在室外的場所和空氣中有水分的場所，這種風機軟連接耐壓效果好，也有一種是一體橡膠硫化的風機軟連接防水性能，彌補了軟連接室外使用的缺陷?？椢镲L機軟連接主要用于高溫場所。","CompanyName":"德州鑫姆迪克機床附件有限公司","CompanyID":"129078","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"160","City":"德州市","Address":"德州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"59","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558352","StandUrl":"/st129078","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:12:41","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102935144","UserID":"142067","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1673628","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"王月霞","TelPhone":"0534-3869686","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"機床防護罩 機床排屑機 機床拖鏈","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"31101","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/21 13:24:48","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13675346332,15206925825"},{"ID":"3178285","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d51b155794db161d2980efef78da83b6d9e32882d9e86994ae628bfb3f89e0b30.jpg","PictureDomain":"img68","Name":"智能冷原子熒光測汞儀報價","Type":"","Descrip":"冷原子吸收測汞儀可對液體樣品中的汞進行測定，也可對經(jīng)過處理轉化為液體的固體樣品或氣體樣品中的汞進行測定，因此可廣泛用于環(huán)境監(jiān)測、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生、食品檢驗、地質勘探及化學研究等領域對微量汞的分析測定。","CompanyName":"杭州大吉光電儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"141255","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"99","City":"杭州市","Address":"杭州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"24","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558350","StandUrl":"/st141255","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:10:10","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103178285","UserID":"154251","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1970476","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"客服QQ1:1434331724客服QQ2:2012959610","TelPhone":"0571-88985274,","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"白度儀,面筋測定儀,羅維朋比色計,驗粉篩，磁性金屬物測定儀，煙點測定儀，降落值測定儀，微量鈾分析儀，測汞儀，","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"2200","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/4 16:05:43","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":""},{"ID":"2736281","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7da694b25961da825a0dcba5204dd808760f551ad6aab3855d7829e07c7ca2f437.jpg","PictureDomain":"img67","Name":"代理HI98103","Type":"","Descrip":"HI98103哈納HANNA筆式水質酸度測定儀由南通沃特環(huán)保科技有限公司銷售。","CompanyName":"南通沃特環(huán)保科技有限公司","CompanyID":"129447","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"392","City":"國外","Address":"國外","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"101","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558350","StandUrl":"/st129447","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:10:19","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102736281","UserID":"142436","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1697618","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"陳先生","TelPhone":"86-513-84316868","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"水質分析儀，氣體檢測儀，室內(nèi)外環(huán)境監(jiān)測儀，衛(wèi)生監(jiān)督快速檢測設備，意大利哈納HANNA，德國羅威邦LOVIBOND， ESC，英國PPM","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"27081","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2018/3/26 14:26:56","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13773782016"},{"ID":"2966448","Picture":"mt0002/d7dcb51f52fae52aec59f06388660e8a2385fec341082871af33048b1dda9fb55dbd3b9a04f13688.png","PictureDomain":"img75","Name":"全自動防爆除塵器多少錢","Type":"MCJC-2200","Descrip":"拋光粉塵防爆除塵器是中壓透浦式鼓風機，此款中壓鼓風機使用壽命是普通風機的兩倍，有著優(yōu)良的質量和售后服務，具有*勁的吸力，工業(yè)具有多層過濾系統(tǒng)，配備多個可調節(jié)吸嘴，適用不同工況。,集塵器的塵桶配備旋風分離器、折頁式超面積應用過濾器及安全過濾器，過濾振蕩器，不銹鋼集塵桶滑動式升降裝置。","CompanyName":"蘇州全風環(huán)?？萍加邢薰?,"CompanyID":"135490","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"87","City":"無錫市","Address":"無錫市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"99","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558348","StandUrl":"/st135490","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:08:34","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102966448","UserID":"148480","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1836211","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"龐經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"18957584822","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"高壓鼓風機，中壓鼓風機，工業(yè)集塵器，高壓旋渦風機，工業(yè)吸塵器","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"12117","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/4/1 14:58:07","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18321191675"},{"ID":"3037378","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7d10c3eef94ebe47f2c9e31494fc8ce36470decb11bf14c8f490e5a4a210c91c62.png","PictureDomain":"img70","Name":"TT Electronics對射式光電開關報價","Type":"OPB961T51","Descrip":"The OPB960/ 970/ 980/ 990 series of non-contact Photologic®slotted optical switches provides flexibility in meetingapplication specific requirements for the design engineer.","CompanyName":"上海蒸鑫電子科技有限公司","CompanyID":"128940","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"3","City":"上海市","Address":"上海市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"118","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51558347","StandUrl":"/st128940","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 15:07:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"0","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103037378","UserID":"141929","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1671007","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"劉劍","TelPhone":"86-021-64576299","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"英國TT、奧地利E+E、韓國可天士KODENSHI、瑞士TE品牌中國地區(qū)合作伙伴","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"31835","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/19 23:41:06","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13764316958"}]