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守護(hù)甘蔗園，創(chuàng)造新就業(yè)，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)為非洲農(nóng)民謀福祉

2021-03-26 10:39:08 來源：DJI大疆農(nóng)業(yè) 閱讀量：22675 評論

導(dǎo)讀：在 2019 年拿到南非政府頒發(fā)的第一張許可證時，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)南非合作伙伴 PACSys 團(tuán)隊的負(fù)責(zé)人蒂姆(Tim Wise)連著給總部打了好幾個電話報喜，眾人紛紛感慨來之不易。

　　【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 明星企業(yè)】在 2019 年拿到南非政府頒發(fā)的第一張許可證時，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)南非合作伙伴 PACSys 團(tuán)隊的負(fù)責(zé)人蒂姆(Tim Wise)連著給總部打了好幾個電話報喜，眾人紛紛感慨來之不易。
 
(左三為蒂姆)
 
　　2021 年初，南非第二張無人機飛行許可證再次給到大疆農(nóng)業(yè)。如今，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)是南非政府允許用于植保作業(yè)的品牌。旗下的植保無人機不僅服務(wù)于南非的甘蔗、林木、玉米等多種作物，本地團(tuán)隊更通過飛手培訓(xùn)項目與社區(qū)計劃，增加就業(yè)機會，創(chuàng)造更大的價值。
 
　　PACSys 團(tuán)隊為坦桑尼亞人民培訓(xùn)
 
　　從零到一，打破僵局
 
　　2016 年，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)進(jìn)軍非洲市場。
 
　　彼時的南非政府對「植保無人飛機」持完全反對的態(tài)度，既沒有提供合法合規(guī)操作的路徑，更沒有適用于無人機噴灑的藥劑。入局破冰的任務(wù)緩慢地開展著。
 
蒂姆在演講中
 
　　三年的時間內(nèi)，PACSys 團(tuán)隊負(fù)責(zé)人蒂姆帶領(lǐng)著團(tuán)隊跑遍南非，在不同作物上測試，以驗證飛防的有效性。實驗表明，無論是玉米、小麥或是甘蔗、柑橘等，大疆植保無人機效果優(yōu)良。在產(chǎn)品可靠性方面，多次的碰撞、跌落等安全測試，也讓南非政府對植保無人機的態(tài)度逐漸緩和，最終完全接受。
 
　　試驗中，蒂姆也洞察到，當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民的根本需求在于提升作物品質(zhì)。相比大型飛機，小型無人機可以實現(xiàn)精準(zhǔn)噴灑、省水減藥，這與南非政府要求的綠色種植、減藥增效等理念契合。
 
　　目前，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)與蒂姆團(tuán)隊聯(lián)合巴斯夫、先正達(dá)等藥企，持續(xù)在不同作物上開展實驗合作，為提升農(nóng)場效益與農(nóng)作物品質(zhì)，提供更優(yōu)方案。
 
　　效益提升 25%
 
　　讓土地發(fā)揮最大價值
 
　　南非是世界上最大的糖生產(chǎn)國，甘蔗種植面積達(dá) 380000 公頃，是南非第三大作物。受限于地形等因素，傳統(tǒng)甘蔗園多采用大飛機進(jìn)行植保作業(yè)。
 
　　由于擔(dān)心藥液漂移影響其他作物生長，大飛機一般僅噴灑甘蔗田中間區(qū)域。在下方對比圖中可以看到，甘蔗田四周大片區(qū)域留空(綠色帶)。
 
　　相比之下，無人機作業(yè)可以實現(xiàn) 100% 覆蓋，有效發(fā)揮每一寸土地的價值，為蔗農(nóng)帶來 25% 的額外收入。面對水資源短缺、蟲害等壓力，無人機噴灑可以有效地保證產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，提升蔗農(nóng)議價能力。
 
　　而蒂姆說，效益提升 25% 僅是保守估計。
 
　　受限于土地、人力、管理水平等因素，南非甘蔗園主要為大農(nóng)場主經(jīng)營，還有大量小型甘蔗田未被開發(fā)。植保無人機技術(shù)的普及，不僅可以有效開發(fā)停耕的甘蔗田，更為臨近社區(qū)創(chuàng)造新的就業(yè)崗位，實現(xiàn)更大的社會價值。
 
甘蔗園作業(yè)中
 
　　聯(lián)手農(nóng)業(yè)教育培訓(xùn)局
 
　　推動現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展
 
　　在服務(wù)與農(nóng)作物之外，蒂姆領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的植保無人機飛手項目，也運作了將近 4 年。2021 年，南非植保無人機培訓(xùn)項目通過了農(nóng)業(yè)教育培訓(xùn)局（AgriSeta）的認(rèn)證，未來將更專注于服務(wù)農(nóng)業(yè)從業(yè)人士。
 
飛手培訓(xùn)中
 
　　目前，飛手項目仍在蓬勃發(fā)展階段。通過賦予農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的稀缺技能，提升「新農(nóng)人」的專業(yè)水平，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)與合作伙伴為南非輸送更多訓(xùn)練有素的農(nóng)業(yè)飛行專家。
 
　　在希望的大陸上播撒未來，征途是星辰大海，大疆農(nóng)業(yè)依舊在路上。

上一篇： 國家發(fā)展改革委產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展司副司長蔡榮華調(diào)研國機智能

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