中央一號文件劍指零部件缺失問題 并非小題大做

2017-10-12 14:09:24 來源：中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 作者：小虎牙 閱讀量：45887 評論

　　【中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 本站原創(chuàng)】 關(guān)鍵核心零部件的缺失是我國農(nóng)機(jī)行業(yè)不可言說的痛，也是*的研發(fā)硬傷，其核心原因還在于我國農(nóng)機(jī)產(chǎn)業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力的匱乏。為了改變這一現(xiàn)狀，并促進(jìn)我國農(nóng)機(jī)工業(yè)向制造強(qiáng)國邁進(jìn)，關(guān)鍵核心零部件的缺失問題被寫入了中央一號文件和《中國制造2025》。
 
中央一號文件劍指零部件缺失問題 并非小題大做
 
　　也許你會覺得此舉小題大做，不就是一個零部件么，至于這么大費(fèi)周章地敦促嗎！其實不然，據(jù)有關(guān)專家介紹，農(nóng)機(jī)制造業(yè)的關(guān)鍵核心零部件主要包括的液壓件、密封件、傳動件、發(fā)動機(jī)等關(guān)鍵零部件。文科生表示，光是弄懂這些專業(yè)名詞的定義就夠吃力了，更何況往深層次分析理解。此時就需要專業(yè)人才來攻克這些難題了，更確切的說是工匠。要做一件事情并不難，難的是從一而終的專注于這一事件，我們稱之為工匠精神，農(nóng)機(jī)零部件的研發(fā)需要這種工匠精神。
 
　　在老一輩那個年代里，工匠是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪胁豢苫蛉钡穆殬I(yè)，木匠、銅匠、鐵匠、石匠、篾匠等，各類手工匠人用他們的技藝為傳統(tǒng)生活圖景定下底色。但是，隨著農(nóng)耕時代的結(jié)束，社會進(jìn)入后工業(yè)時代，一些與現(xiàn)代生活不相適應(yīng)的傳統(tǒng)老手藝逐漸被現(xiàn)代新手藝所取代，盡管如此，工匠精神*過時。
 
　　當(dāng)今社會信息量大、節(jié)奏快，大多數(shù)人都無法平心靜氣的專心搞鉆研，尤其是今年普遍慘淡的農(nóng)機(jī)市場，都在打價格戰(zhàn)，也就忽略了產(chǎn)品本身的質(zhì)量，殊不知這無異于是自取滅亡，價格戰(zhàn)帶來的即時利益是不會長久的，只有堅持工匠精神的企業(yè)才能在長期的競爭中獲得成功，當(dāng)其他企業(yè)熱衷于價格戰(zhàn)而不注重產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)的時候，堅持“工匠精神”的企業(yè)，依靠信念、信仰，看著產(chǎn)品不斷改進(jìn)、不斷完善，終，通過高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求歷練之后，成為眾多用戶的信賴之選，無論成功與否，這個過程，他們的精神是完完全全的享受，是脫俗的、也是正面積極的。這也是當(dāng)前農(nóng)機(jī)行業(yè)所需要的正面積極的形象，來為慘淡的現(xiàn)狀加油打氣。
 
　　然而當(dāng)下各行各業(yè)普遍面臨工匠缺失的問題，一位名叫鐘慶的作者在他的書中以他自己的方式寫道：
 
　　“首先要設(shè)計，要掌握很多知識。比如設(shè)計發(fā)動機(jī)，要有燃燒理論，如何進(jìn)氣排氣，如何渦輪增壓，還要流體力學(xué)的知識；懸掛系統(tǒng)操縱系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計需要自動控制理論；外觀設(shè)計還要有美學(xué)、空氣動力、材料等方面的知識……當(dāng)然這些知識可以從國外的教科書上抄來，但問題是教科書的內(nèi)容其實只是基本、簡單的知識，具體到工程上如何應(yīng)用就要復(fù)雜得多。因此必須培訓(xùn)人才，建立各種實驗室，做模型，試生產(chǎn)，不行就從頭再來，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，不斷摸索提高……”
 
　　這段話不但說明了零部件鑄造過程的復(fù)雜，更從側(cè)面表達(dá)了制造行業(yè)對工匠人才的呼喚，只有齊心協(xié)力靜下心來鉆研，農(nóng)機(jī)行業(yè)關(guān)鍵核心零部件缺失的窘境方能化解，國產(chǎn)農(nóng)機(jī)的地位方能與日俱升。
 
　　中國農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng)原創(chuàng)，轉(zhuǎn)載請注明來源！
 
　　部分資料來源：今日頭條號-察網(wǎng)

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